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非典型肺炎特輯 SARS

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Public information on SARS deaths in China tightly regulated by the Government

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PM - Wednesday, 9 April , 2003 18:40:00

Reporter: John Taylor

MARK COLVIN: As the number of dead and sick continues to mount from the worldwide outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, there are fresh claims that China's communist leadership has not revealed the true extent of the country's problem.

A local doctor in the main hospital in Beijing treating SARS victims says the number of sick and dead in China's capital is as much as three times higher than has been publicly revealed.

In Authoritarian China any person who releases information to the media, contrary to the Government, is putting him or herself at risk.

But this doctor has spoken to the ABC Bureau in Beijing.

China Correspondent John Taylor.

JOHN TAYLOR: Doctor Jiang Yanyong is a surgeon at a military hospital in Beijing. He's in daily contact with colleagues at hospitals in Beijing, treating people struck down by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. And he's a witness to frontline efforts to control the outbreak.

According to China's Health Ministry, only 19 people have been infected with SARS in Beijing, including four who have died. But Dr Jiang says that's not correct, and he first started investigating after a press conference last week by China's Health Minister.

JIANG YANYONG [translated]: Minister Jiang published that there were 12 cases of SARS in Beijing, and three people died. I thought this number was incorrect. So I went back to the hospital. All the doctors and the nurses said it was incredible.

Only the amount of patients that they had in their hospital was beyond that figure. How is it possible that there are only such few cases in Beijing, since most of the patients were in number 309 hospital, and I know some doctors there. So I asked there around April 3rd.

So I asked them and they said that they had around 40 patients; 6 died. By April 9, doctors in 309 hospital told me they had 60 patients; 7 died. Most of them who died were old-age, so the public figures are not correct.

JOHN TAYLOR: SARS first appeared in China in November last year. Hundreds of people came down sick in the southern province of Guangdong this year. Until only recently China wasn't revealing the extent of the outbreak within its borders. Now it has. Official figures say 53 people have died nationwide, and there have been 1,279 recorded cases.

But if Dr Jiang is right, and figures are being grossly unreported in the capital, the true extent throughout the country is likely far worse, making its claim that things are under "effective control" a lie. And China already accounts for more than half the world's deaths and infections.

JIANG YANYONG [translated]: This disease can be prevented if the right measures are taken. It is not uncontrollable, but if the public information says that it is under control and it is not necessary to wear masks, the condition will become worse, and the disease will spread.

JOHN TAYLOR: People who contradict authorities or expose official lies in China put themselves at risk. But Dr Jiang says the government must deal with this disease outbreak, and patients, based on facts.

JIANG YANYONG [translated]: It's very important how to deal with patients. The earlier they focus on it, the better they can control it, and a number of deaths can be reduced. No speculations and lies can be allowed in medical matters, otherwise the people will lose, and finally the government will lose.

MARK COLVIN: Dr Jiang Yanyong, a brave man, speaking to John Taylor there.
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資料提供 : Irene Law